Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (2024)

When trying to pick out your track spikes for the season there can be an overwhelming amount of options! We’re going to help simplify the choice for you here. You can look for the events that you are doing and then find many of the options we carry below the header.

Indoor vs Outdoor

This can be a confusing distinction, because sometimes it matters and sometimes it doesn’t. When you race at a really nice college track, they’ll have the same material as an outdoor track and you’ll be able to wear your spiked shoes. However many local meets at high schools will be on a gym floor surface. You won’t be able to wear a spiked shoe, so instead you’ll want a racing shoe that is all rubber on the bottom. There are two options; a “cross country spike'' or a racing flat. Both would be used for all distances/events. With most cross country shoes you’ll get a full rubber bottom and you can either put the spikes in or run without them. When you race indoors you’ll take the spikes out! If you go with a racing flat you’ll have a lower profile shoe with good grip. The rest of the shoes we’ll talk about from here are those “outdoor” spikes. Again they can be used oftentimes at the bigger indoor meets at the university tracks as well as throughout the outdoor season.

Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (1)

Sprint vs. Distance

First off we’ll go over the difference between sprint spikes and distance spikes. With a sprint spike you’ll typically see a full length “plate” or a ¾ length hard plastic “plate.” A plate is a stiff material at the bottom of the shoe that helps create more stiffness and allows you to put more power out. The sprint plate will be stiffer and put your foot in a more “aggressive” position. This means that you will be pushed up onto your tip-toes.

With a distance spike you’ll typically see a thicker midsole, and a shorter plate. There will also be a noticeably less “aggressive” position for your foot. You’ll be closer to level with the ground. This is because these shoes are meant to run 1-6 miles on the track at a time!

Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (2)

Sprint Spikes (55, 100, 200, & 400)

Built for speed, these are going to be stiffer, tighter, and faster than anything else you can find. You’ll see a wide range of prices which reflects the quality of the spike. The lightness of the materials, the stiffness and power output of the spike plate, and the aerodynamics of the shoe can all play a part. We’ll show a few shoes below here:

What the Olympiansand many state champions are wearing?

Asics Metaspeed SP

Nike Ja Fly 4

Nike Air Zoom Maxfly

Other Sprint Spikes:

Nike Rival Sprint

New Balance SD100 v5

Middle Distance Spikes (400, 800 and Hurdles)

Build for the 400, 800 and Hurdles - or when you aren’t really sure what events you’ll be doing, you’ll often end up in something called a middle distance spike. These shoes are designed to do everything pretty well. So especially for beginners these often make sense. You’ll be able to sprint, jump and run distances in these shoes.

Some Middle-Distance Spikes:

Asics Metaspeed MD

Hoka Cielo X2 MD

New Balance Fuelcell MD-X

New Balance MD500 v9

Nike Rival Multi

Distance Spikes (800, 1600, 3200 & Up)

Built to go a long way quickly, distance spikes are meant to be light and comfortable. Just as with the sprint spikes you can find a big gap between the elite level spikes and the entry level. With the better spikes you’ll find lighter materials, more responsive midsoles, and carbon fiber in the shoes to create more force. Many distance track athletes wear their cross country spikes for track.

What the olympians and many state champions are wearing:

Nike Air Zoom Victory

Nike Dragonfly

Other Distance Spikes:

Nike Rival Distance

Jumping Spikes

There are two main types of jumping shoes, the horizontal jumps (Long Jump and Triple Jump) and the vertical jump (High Jump.) The high jump shoes will have spikes in the heel as well as the forefoot so as to allow the athlete to grip while turning, something you really only do in the high jump. While the horizontal jumps will often have their own specific shoes. You’ll be able to do both jumps in either of the shoes, but the Long Jump will more closely resemble a sprint spike, since you are trying to go as fast as you can before cannonballing into the sand. While a Triple jump spike will have more cushion since you have to hop, skip and then jump off the harder track. Some brands will combine those two spikes into one and just call it a jumping shoe, but that will still be different from the High Jump spike.

Nike Zoom Rival Jump

High Jump:

Nike High Jump Elite

Long jump / Triple Jump:

Saucony Soaurin J 2

Nike Long Jump Elite

Nike Zoom Triple Jump Elite


Throwing Shoes

Throwing shoes are the most unique out of all the track shoes. They’ll have a smoother bottom and are built for rotation. There is a single point up on the ball of your foot that you can spin around for. The discus and hammer throw are especially built for this, and many shot putters as well. The shoes will have a rubber bottom so if you use the glide technique (you almost shuffle from one end of the throwing circle to the other) you’ll still be able to grip and throw.

Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (3)

Examples:

Nike Zoom SD 4

Asics Hyper Throw

Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (2024)

FAQs

How do I know what spikes to get for track? ›

For long distance events on tartan or synthetic tracks, you will want to use spikes that are between 3-5mm long. These spikes will provide good traction without being too hard on your feet. For shorter distances or sprints, you can use running spikes that are 6mm long. These nails will give you more traction and grip.

What do you need spikes for track? ›

While your regular trainers are built for, well, training, spikes are built for competition. They're lighter which reduces fatigue; they hug your feet for better control; and they provide extra grip where you need it most, resulting in greater responsiveness and powerful push offs that propel you forward, faster.

How do track and field spikes work? ›

Track spikes create traction by penetrating the track surface. Some tracks do not allow pin spikes and limit the length of pyramid spikes to minimize damage to the track. A variation for synthetic tracks is the Christmas Tree spike.

Are track and field spikes supposed to be tight? ›

Running spikes are intended to be snug to give you the most control over your foot but it's important they're still comfortable to keep you running at your best.

Are 1/4 inch spikes legal? ›

Spikes are permitted during practice. Spike length must not exceed ¼ inch in length.

How faster do spikes make you? ›

The spikes or pins on the bottom of the shoes provide improved traction and stability, allowing athletes to run faster and jump further. This can make a significant difference in races and other events, leading to better times and distances.

Should you run the 800 in spikes? ›

Running spikes are necessary for runners who want to compete at their best on the track. Mid-distance track spikes are lightweight, but they still offer some cushioning in the heel to provide comfort during 800 to 1600-meter runs.

How long do track spikes last? ›

Similar to road racing flats a runner can expect around 100 miles out of a pair of spikes. If only used for racing many high school runners can get through two cross country and track seasons assuming they do not outgrow the shoes first.

Do track spikes need to be broken in? ›

Be sure to break in the track spikes before racing in them.

Do spikes damage track? ›

The singular most common cause of damage and early disintegration of an athletics track surface is the inappropriate use of spikes.

How to know spike size? ›

These types of spikes will fit using the same size or half a size down from your standard running shoe size. A slipper-like fit is best for mid-distance and long-distance spikes.

Are track spikes worth it? ›

While running spikes can enhance your performance because of their very minimal weight and aggressive traction, a more cushioned, more stable training shoe can protect you from injury much better.

How to break in spikes at home? ›

The first step in the breaking-in process is to wear your cleats around the yard or in carpeted rooms of your house for an hour each day, wearing the same socks you'll use during games. The key to this step is to walk but not run, as walking causes less friction.

How to try on track spikes? ›

Your toes should be close to the front of the shoe but still have room to move around. The shoe should hold your heel in without movement and have a solid hold through the midfoot. There should be a small amount of space in the toebox, but with a snugger fit than standard running shoes.

Does the type of track spikes matter? ›

Needle/Pin

Slimmer than pyramid spikes and usually available in 3/16" length. These sink deeper into the track and may serve a lighter runner better than a heavier runner. Longer needle spikes (1/4" or 3/8") are more common on dirt/grass cross country courses or on cinder tracks, but these lengths are not as common.

Can you wear XC spikes for track? ›

You can wear XC spikes in Track, but not the other way around. A Cross Country spike's padded heel and rubberized, flexible sole provides comfort and durability for long distance racing, as well as foot protection from the varied terrain of Cross Country courses.

What spikes should I use for sprints? ›

What Shoes are Best For Sprinting
The Best Sprint Spikes of 2024
Best Overall Sprint SpikeNike Zoom Maxfly
Best for Long Sprint DistancesNew Balance FuelCell SD-X
Best Super Shoe Sprint SpikeASICS METASPEED SP
Best Sprint Spike for Beginners and High School AthletesNike Zoom Rival Sprint
3 more rows
Jan 15, 2024

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